Notifiable Incidents in Australia: What Every Business Owner, Manager, and Supervisor Needs to Know

Keeping your workplace safe is your top priority. But what happens when something goes wrong?

Reporting notifiable incidents might seem overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. This guide will help you understand what counts as a notifiable incident, when and how to report it, and what steps to take to stay compliant.

Notifiable-Incidents-in-Australia-Dowell-Solutions-Kylie-Dowell

What Are Notifiable Incidents and Why Do They Matter?

Notifiable incidents are serious workplace events that must be reported to the appropriate safety regulator. Understanding what qualifies as a notifiable incident can help you respond quickly and confidently if the unexpected happens.

Examples of Notifiable Incidents

Here’s a quick breakdown of what counts as a notifiable incident:

  • Death: Any fatality that occurs at or near your workplace.
  • Serious Injuries or Illnesses: Includes hospitalisations, amputations, serious burns, or infections related to work activities.
  • Dangerous Incidents: These don’t have to result in injury but involve serious risks like chemical spills, fires, or structural collapses.

Why Reporting Matters

Reporting a notifiable incident isn’t just about another compliance requirement. It helps regulators assess risks, prevent future incidents, and protect everyone in your workplace.

How to Handle Notifiable Incidents Step-by-Step

  1. Notify the Regulator Immediately
    Once you’re aware of a notifiable incident, call your local safety regulator. This ensures they can assess the situation quickly.
  2. Preserve the Incident Site
    Keep the site as it is until an inspector arrives, unless it’s necessary to help someone, make the area safe, or assist a police investigation.
  3. Provide Written Notification (If Requested)
    Regulators may ask for additional details within 48 hours. Be ready with accurate information about what happened.
  4. Keep Records for 5 Years
    Maintaining thorough records is essential. It helps demonstrate compliance and keeps your team informed about past incidents.

State-Specific Reporting Requirements (Simplified)

Each state and territory in Australia has specific processes for reporting notifiable incidents. Here’s what you need to know:

New South Wales (SafeWork NSW)

Notify SafeWork NSW immediately by phone or through their online form. Additionally, you must notify your workers’ compensation insurer within 48 hours.

Victoria (WorkSafe Victoria)

Report deaths, serious injuries, and dangerous incidents immediately. 

Queensland (Workplace Health and Safety Queensland)

Follow model WHS laws and report incidents through an online notification form or by calling 1300 362 128.

Western Australia (WorkSafe WA)

Incidents must be reported immediately to WorkSafe WA. Their system follows model WHS laws and uses the term “PCBU” (Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking).

South Australia (SafeWork SA)

Incidents must be reported immediately by calling SafeWork SA on 1800 777 209 (available 24/7). Follow model WHS laws for compliance.

Tasmania (WorkSafe Tasmania)

Notify WorkSafe Tasmania as soon as you become aware of a notifiable incident. Use their online form or call for assistance.

Australian Capital Territory (WorkSafe ACT)

Report incidents immediately during business hours by calling 13 22 81, or after hours on 0419 120 028.

From June 9, 2023, all workplace sexual assault incidents must also be reported to WorkSafe ACT. PCBUs are legally required to notify suspected or confirmed incidents.

Northern Territory (NT WorkSafe)

Notify NT WorkSafe immediately after becoming aware of a notifiable incident. Reports can be made by phone or through their online portal.

Commonwealth (Comcare)

For businesses under federal jurisdiction, notify Comcare using the fastest possible means. If unsure, it’s better to report than to risk non-compliance.

5 Tips to Make Reporting Less Stressful

  1. Train Your Team: Make sure managers and supervisors know how to identify and report notifiable incidents.
  2. Document Processes: Keep a clear checklist handy for what to do when an incident occurs.
  3. Communicate Regularly: Update your team on any changes to WHS legislation or reporting requirements.
  4. Review Past Incidents: Regularly audit your records to ensure compliance and learn from previous events.
  5. Ask for Help: When in doubt, contact your safety regulator—they’re there to help guide you.

QUICK TIP
Include a line at the end of your Incident Investigation Form that asks “Is this a Notifiable Incident?”. This will act as a prompt to staff to consider if incidents need to be notified to your particular safety regulator. 

Stay Proactive and Confident

By understanding notifiable incidents and having a clear plan in place, you can navigate these challenging situations with confidence.

Remember, reporting is only one aspect of safety and compliance. There are many aspects that work together in protecting your people and creating a safer workplace.

Picture of ABOUT THE Author - Kylie Dowell

ABOUT THE Author - Kylie Dowell

Kylie Dowell is a seasoned WHS consultant, trainer, and safety advocate with over 25 years of experience helping Australian businesses create safer, compliant workplaces.

Through her partnership with TEAMS, an accredited Registered Training Organisation, Kylie delivers a wide range of training up to Advanced Diploma level, empowering businesses with the knowledge and skills to manage safety effectively.

As an approved trainer for Health and Safety Representative (HSR) courses by three Safety Regulators, Kylie has guided countless organisations in building stronger safety cultures and fostering healthier work environments.

Specialising in practical and effective safety solutions, she works closely with small and medium-sized businesses to simplify complex WHS requirements, making safety approachable and achievable.

When she’s not delivering high-quality training or conducting ISO 45001-certified audits, Kylie enjoys collaborating with her clients to design tailored workshops and strategies that suit their unique needs.

Ready to make safety simpler? Get in touch with Kylie today for personalised support.